The Rook (1974)
Ali Akbar Sadeghi
Iran
10 Min.
Renowned painter and filmmaker Ali Akbar Sadeghi’s The Rook (1974) is a hilarious short animation based on a quick little game of chess. The idea of bringing the game to life, in itself, isn’t a terribly novel thing. Many people, like me, would have wondered how a film based on chess would pan out, given the inherent capacity for not only sadism and spectacle, but even analysis of class, war and bipolar politics. (Kubrick’s chess movie is probably the closest one comes to witnessing such a treatment). Sadeghi, given that he was working for the Kanun, undermines the scope for gratuitous violence throughout, instead opting for a Lego-like version of the war. The result is nearly as hysterical as Pudovkin’s and Shpikovsky’s brilliant comedy based on the game Chess Fever (1925). Sadeghi’s style of animation (that seems to have died out now and which one used to see so often in government sponsored animation programmes in India) generally consists of two planes of action, which appear as if they are sliding one beneath the other, and involves hand-drawn sketches animated to puppet-like gestures marked by repetition and rigidity. And the director uses this rigidity to great effect in The Rook. The kamikaze match (which actually sticks religiously to the rules of the game), right till its recursive, anti-climactic showdown is full of absurdities, not only in the way each move is presented, but also in the playing strategy itself. I don’t know if I should understand it as a remark on the absurdity of war or on the absurdity of the game, but Sadeghi sure harnesses the absurdity of the medium to its fullest here.
(Posted as part of the ongoing Iranian Film Blogathon at Sheila O’Malley‘s. Do check out the rich collection there)
February 23, 2011 at 10:46 pm
I don’t even know what to say – this is so amazing. I was laughing so hard I cried. The elephant deflating into a little pillowcase-skirt? Dying!!!
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February 24, 2011 at 12:24 am
Ha. Yes, that was truly funny. So are the moves involving the pawns (soldiers).
Cheers!
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February 23, 2011 at 10:57 pm
[…] this Blogathon – sorry for the “his/her”, I just don’t want to assume!) on Ali Akbar Sadeghi’s animated short The Rook (1974). Do not miss it. I just watched the film (it’s 10 minutes long) and laughed so hard tears […]
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February 24, 2011 at 12:58 am
It’s great how it starts off hand-to-hand, man-to-man, and then the “gear” gets larger and more complex – a perfect representation of chess, and war itself.
This is so delightful, so witty. Thank you for putting up the clip.
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February 24, 2011 at 7:39 am
And how it ends in an absurd “stalemate” as well. (Watching this film, I couldn’t stop thinking of the fact – for some reason – that the word ‘Checkmate’ traces back to the Farsi phrase ‘Shah Mat’ (The king is dead)’. Uncanny!)
You’re welcome, Sheila.
Cheers!
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February 24, 2011 at 9:31 am
Oh, brilliant!
The chess nerd in me enjoyed seeing the various representations of the pieces. I knew that the Bishop is sometimes called the Laufer (runner) in German, so to see the ponderous elephants in their place was wonderful. I also note that the queens are back to their original forms here – the king’s vizier.
I haven’t seen a Ruy Lopez exchange variation in a while… I wonder if Sadeghi’s following a well-known game.
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February 24, 2011 at 9:47 am
True, NightFly, the change in the designations were striking. But I guess, in certain parts of the world. there is no Queen on the board, the vizier instead, no bishop, a camel instead (an elephant here) and no castle, an elephant instead.
And wow. I’ve never heard of that technical term. I’m really not a Chess guy. I’m more inclined towards Anti-Chess than Chess!
Thanks and Cheers!
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February 24, 2011 at 7:18 pm
This is splendid, JAFB! Very funny and clever, right from the stylish opening credits.
I’ve seen Chess Fever and I prefer this. Doesn’t chess appear in Rene Clair’s Entr’acte (which I haven’t seen)? I’m yet to see Satyajit Ray’s The Chess Players too.
In Romania the Bishop is called Nebunul – the madman. I’m not sure if that could have been just another name for a bishop though. I didn’t expect to see elephants.
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February 24, 2011 at 7:38 pm
Stephen,
That’s a nice trivia there. I haven’t seen either Ray’s or Clair’s film. I need to correct that.
Thanks and Cheers!
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