Rosetta (1999)
Luc Dardenne, Jean-Pierre Dardenne
French
Dardenne brothers’ finest film Rosetta (1999) is what remains after you have run it through all possible theoretical discourses. (Funny as it sounds, for all its anti-psychological bent, Dardennes’ cinema lends itself best to psychoanalysis, with abounding mother-son, mother-daughter and father-son relationships across the films). A genuinely humanistic work that just can not be accommodated without conflict into a single, rigid world view, Rosetta finds the Dardennes’ hand-held, long-shot, “being there” realism at the peak of its prowess. There is a keen sense of space, of lived time and of felt experiences here. With an astonishing, naturalistic sound design that carries as much importance as the image (the irritating noise of the moped, for instance, virtually reveals the whole dynamics of specific scenes, without the help of a single image), There is no moral simplification or any sort of condescension that marks many otherwise empathetic films dealing with the working class. Through Rosetta’s actions, which cannot be easily classified into right and wrong, the Dardennes provoke a reassessment of the audience’s own political stance (especially the liberal one, wherein the just and the lawful are generally assumed to be at loggerheads with each other). More than any other of their films, it is here that we sense and feel the physicality of the Dardennes’ unvarnished world the most. When Rosetta (Émilie Dequenne) is pushed into the bog, we choke, when she finds her drunkard mother down at the doorstep, we let out a sigh of exhaustion and when she struggles to carry the gas cylinder home to do the unthinkable, we want to reach out and take it away from her hands. Harsh, harsh, harsh, harsh, harsh, just harsh.
May 4, 2011 at 12:27 pm
JAFB,
I agree on you on many counts – that this the Dardennes’ best film, that it is a wonderful work of humanism and that sound plays a significant role.
This is where I can understand the comparisons people make between films by the Dardennes brothers and Robert Bresson – sound.
“Through Rosetta’s actions, which cannot be easily classified into right and wrong, the Dardennes provoke a reassessment of the audience’s own political stance”
Well said.
The final scene (like the carrying of the cross – purposely I’m sure) is something special; the tearing noise of the bike stops and empathy and compassion wins out.
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May 4, 2011 at 3:02 pm
Correction: “I agree WITH you…”
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May 6, 2011 at 7:27 am
I think the Bresson connection really does run deep, right from choices of scenarios. MOUCHETTE as ROSETTA, PICKPOCKET as THE CHILD, L’ARGENT as LORNA’S SILENCE etc.
Thanks Stephen. Cheers!
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May 5, 2011 at 12:36 am
“….Rosetta finds the Dardennes’ hand-held, long-shot, “being there” realism at the peak of its prowess. There is a keen sense of space, of lived time and of felt experiences here. With an astonishing, naturalistic sound design that carries as much importance as the image (the irritating noise of the moped, for instance, virtually reveals the whole dynamics of specific scenes, without the help of a single image), There is no moral simplification or any sort of condescension that marks many otherwise empathetic films dealing with the working class.”
Brilliantly said, Srikanth! This is my absolute favorite film by the Dardennes, and it sits among the greatest films of its decade and of contemporary world cinema. There are others by this humanist pair I like quite a bit (LA PROMESSE, THE SON, L’ENFANT) but ROSETTA was the most emotionally resonant. I can’t wait to see their newest film, THE KID WITH A BIKE, which will be among the competition at Cannes this year. Of all the superlative points you make in this dense capsule I most appreciate the broaching of the sense of place and the naturalistic sound design, which of course are Dardenne trademarks. Emile Dequenne deserved her Best Actress Award at Cannes, where teh film won the Palme d’Or, and Bresson’s visage is all over the film’s narrative and spare style.
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May 6, 2011 at 7:31 am
THanks, Sam. Dequenne is brilliant. And the Golden Pal was more than deserved. It’s something remarkable that within three films, the Dardennes managed to get two Palm D’Ors and two actor prizes. Amazing.
Cheers!
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